# Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Google Cloud London: umcimbi wamandla e-europe-west2-b kanye nezinsizakalo zase-UK ezaxhuxhuleka

Published: 2026-10-20

Isigameko samandla senze ukuthi indawo ye-europe-west2-b yesifunda sase-London se-Google Cloud ingatholakali ngoLwesibili ekuseni, ngesikhathi sase-London. I-Google ithe izinsizakalo kuleyo ndawo zazingatholakali kanti ezinye izinsizakalo kuso sonke isifunda zibone amaphutha aphakeme, kanti i-Revolut, i-HSBC, izinhlobo ze-Lloyds Banking Group, i-DPD kanye nezixhumanisi zevidiyo zamacala zibike izinkinga. Sichaza ngezibuyekezo zesimo se-Google, ukuthi izindawo zokutholakala zihloselwe ukuyiqukatha kanjani le nto, umbiko we-Google ka-2022 ngesifunda esifanayo, kanye nezindaba ezimbili ze-DeepSeek: i-oda le-DHS elikhipha imikhiqizo ye-DeepSeek kuma-ejensi kahulumeni wase-US kanye ne-injini ye-DeepInfer yomthombo ovulekile.

Canonical: https://thedailydiff.dev/zu/video/2026-10-20-gcp-london-outage/

## Lokho okuhlanganiswa yile vidiyo

- Isigameko se-Google sinikeza ukuqala ngo-07:08 isikhathi sase-London ngo-Okthoba 20, 2026; amahora amaningi sachaza kuphela amaphutha aphakeme kanye nokuphazamiseka kwenethiwekhi okuphakathi kwe-europe-west2, nesixazululo esibhalwe njengasikho okwamanje.
- Ngo-12:12 isikhathi sase-London i-Google ithe umcimbi wamandla ubangele ukuphazamiseka ngaphakathi kwendawo ye-europe-west2-b; izinsizakalo lapho bezingatholakali kanti ezinye izinsizakalo kwezinye izindawo esifundeni nazo zibe namaphutha. Imikhiqizo engamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalombili ibibhalwe kulesi sigameko.
- I-Google ibeke phambili ukubuyisela imisebenzi ekhona, yexwayisa ukuthi imisebenzi emisha kungenzeka ingakadalwa, yabika ukululama kwemisebenzi eminingi ngo-13:10 isikhathi sase-London futhi yabiza inkinga itholiwe kumakhasimende amaningi ngo-15:03, ithembisa ukuhlaziya. Ayikho imbangela eyinhloko ngaphandle komcimbi wamandla eyayishicilelwe lapho sihlola.
- I-Revolut ithe inkinga yomuntu wesithathu yabangela ukuphazamiseka kwayo nokuthi imali nedatha kuphephile; i-HSBC ithe isimo siphinde sathinta ezinye izinhlangano. I-BBC yaphawula ukuthi izinkampani eziningi azikaxhumanisi ngokusemthethweni izinkinga zazo ne-Google.
- Ama-VM namadiski endawo ahlala endaweni eyodwa, ngakho-ke ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo eyodwa kuguqula ukwehluleka kwendawo kube ukuphazamiseka okugcwele; ukusakazeka ezindaweni eziningi kukuqeda ngenxa yokulahlekelwa umthamo, ngezindleko zokukhokhela umthamo osele.
- NgoJulayi 2022 ukwehluleka kokupholisa e-europe-west2-a nakho kwabangela umthelela wesifunda; umbiko we-Google uthe ithrafikhi yangaphakathi iqondiswe kude nazo zonke izindawo ezintathu esikhundleni sendawo eyodwa, okwenza ukugcinwa kwedatha kungafinyeleli amakhophi athile.
- I-DHS iyalele imikhiqizo ye-DeepSeek, nemikhiqizo yomuntu wesithathu eyakhiwe kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ze-DeepSeek, ukuba ikhishwe kuma-IT ejensi kahulumeni; ngokwehlukana injini ye-Apache-2.0 DeepInfer ye-DeepSeek isekela i-DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash kuphela ukuze kuhlaziywe ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.

## Izahluko

- 0:00 Ingabe indawo eyodwa yase-London ingawisa uhlelo lwakho lwasebhange?
- 0:49 Yini ngempela eyayishiwo yikhasi lesimo se-Google?
- 1:16 Kungani indawo eyodwa yaphazamisa isifunda sonke?
- 1:47 Ubani owayeka ukusebenza, futhi ubani owasho njalo?
- 2:15 Ingabe uhlelo lwakho beluyokusinda endaweni eyodwa emnyama?
- 2:49 Kungani i-DeepSeek ivinjelwe futhi iqhubeka ngosuku olufanayo?
- 3:44 Ukuphazamiseka kokugcina kwase-London kwafundisani i-Google?
- 4:15 Isinqumo: ingabe isifunda sase-London se-Google sidinga ukubuyekezwa?

## Umbhalo obhaliwe ohunyushwe

Kuhunyushwe kusuka ekulandiseni kokuqala kwesiNgisi. Umsindo namazwibela atholakalayo alawulwa yi-YouTube.

### Ingabe indawo eyodwa yase-London ingawisa uhlelo lwakho lwasebhange?

0:00 Ucabanga ukuthi isifunda sefu siyaphila uma silahlekelwa yisakhiwo esisodwa. NgoLwesibili indawo eyodwa ye-Google e-London yaphazamiseka amandla, nezinhlelo zasebhange zase-UK zawa. Kule vidiyo: yini eyashiwo yi-Google? Kungani indawo eyodwa yaphazamisa isifunda sonke? Futhi ubani owayenebhakhaphu? NgoLwesibili, zingama-20 ku-Okthoba, futhi lokhu yi-The Daily Diff. Futhi lesi sifunda esifanayo sase-London sehlulekile kanje ngaphambilini. I-Google yabhalisa umbiko ngakho, futhi lowo mbiko uchaza okwenzeke namuhla.

0:23 Ngizokufika ekugcineni. I-Google Cloud ibhizinisi le-Google lokuqashisa amaseva, izizindalwazi nesitoreji. Igenye yamafu amathathu amakhulu, eduze kwe-Amazon ne-Microsoft. Isifunda sayo sase-London sibizwa nge-europe-west2, futhi sihlukaniswe izindawo ezintathu, ngakho-ke indawo eyodwa ingahluleka kanti ezinye ezimbili zisaqhubeka zisebenza. Lelo phutha liholela ku-diff yanamuhla. Ngemuva kwalokho uhulumeni wase-US u-oda i-DeepSeek ukuba iphume kuma-ejensi kahulumeni,

0:45 nenjini yokusebenza ye-DeepSeek ihamba phambili ku-Hacker News. Nali ikhasi lesimo se-Google.

### Yini ngempela eyayishiwo yikhasi lesimo se-Google?

0:50 Inkinga yaqala ngo-7:08 ekuseni, isikhathi sase-London. Amahora amaningi kuphela incazelo kwakungamaphutha aphakeme nokuphazamiseka okungapheli kwenethiwekhi e-europe-west2. Ngaphansi kokusebenza, kwathi akukho okwamanje. Sonke isikhathi kuleli khasi sisendaweni yesikhathi sase-Pacific, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka e-London. Omunye umhlaziyi we-Hacker News uphawule, ngobungane. Kamuva ukusebenza kwashintsha kwaba lokhu.

1:12 Dlulisela umsebenzi wakho kwenye indawo noma isifunda, uma kungenzeka. Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyishumi nambili emini, imbangela.

### Kungani indawo eyodwa yaphazamisa isifunda sonke?

1:18 Umcimbi wamandla waphazamisa indawo ye-europe-west2-b. I-Google ithi izinsizakalo zayo bezingatholakali kuleyo ndawo, futhi ezinye izinsizakalo kuso sonke isifunda zibone namaphutha. Imikhiqizo engamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalombili ibhalwe kulesi sigameko. Okokuqala, i-Google ithe inkinga yamandla isilungisiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho yabeka imisebenzi ekhona ngaphambi kwemisha, futhi yexwayisa ukuthi amakhasimende kungenzeka angakwazi ukudala imisebenzi emisha okwamanje. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esiyimaminithi ayishumi kuya ku-one, imisebenzi eminingi yayisilulama, futhi ngemva nje kwesithathu ntambama

1:43 i-Google yakubiza ngokuthi kulungisiwe kumakhasimende amaningi. Ngemuva kwalokho amakhasimende.

### Ubani owayeka ukusebenza, futhi ubani owasho njalo?

1:48 I-Revolut itshele i-BBC ukuthi ibe nokuphazamiseka kwesevisi okubangelwe umuntu wesithathu, nokuthi imali nedatha kuphephile. I-HSBC yenza isixoliso yathi nezinye izinhlangano zithintekile. I-Lloyds ithe uhlelo lwayo lusebenza, nakuba abanye abantu benezinkinga. Abantu abangaphezu kwenkulungwane namakhulu amahlanu babike izinkinga ze-Revolut ku-Downdetector ngokushesha ngemva kwesishiyagalombili. Isikhungo sezinkantolo sithe izixhumanisi zaso zevidiyo zamacala akude zithintekile. I-BBC iphawula ukuthi izinkampani eziningi azizange zixhume izinkinga zazo ne-Google ngokusemthethweni.

### Ingabe uhlelo lwakho beluyokusinda endaweni eyodwa emnyama?

2:15 Nali ingxenye oyilawulayo. Umshini obonakalayo noma idiski yendawo kuhlala endaweni eyodwa nje. Uma ibhange lakho lonke lihlala endaweni b, umcimbi wamandla ukuphazamiseka kwakho. Kusabalalise phakathi kwe-a ne-c, futhi ulahlekelwa umthamo esikhundleni samakhasimende. Lowo mthamo osele ubiza imali, yingakho amaqembu amaningi ewuyeka. I-Monzo ibhale inguqulo enkulu. Ibhange layo eliyinhloko lisebenza efwini le-Amazon, futhi uhlelo oluhlukile olumile efwini le-Google lungakwazi ukuqhubeka nezinkokhelo zamakhadi nokudluliselwa kwemali.

2:42 Ku-Hacker News, omunye umhlaziyi uqagela ukuthi imithetho yedatha yase-UK iphoqe izinkampani ukuba zingene endaweni eyodwa. Akekho okukuqinisekisile lokho. Manje enye indaba.

### Kungani i-DeepSeek ivinjelwe futhi iqhubeka ngosuku olufanayo?

2:49 I-Homeland Security i-odile i-DeepSeek ukuthi iphume kuma-ejensi kahulumeni, futhi i-oda lifika ku-Federal Register namuhla. Ihlanganisa imikhiqizo ye-DeepSeek kanye nemikhiqizo yomuntu wesithathu eyakhiwe kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ze-DeepSeek. Uma uthengisa isofthiwe kuma-ejensi ase-US, funda leso sigaba ngaphambi kokuthi uthumele imodeli ye-DeepSeek ngaphakathi komkhiqizo wakho. Usuku okuqala ngalo ukuvinjelwa ku-Federal Register, injini ye-DeepSeek esanda kuvulwa umthombo, i-DeepInfer, yafika phezulu ku-Hacker News. I-DeepSeek ithi ingenjini ngemuva kwezinsizakalo zayo zokukhiqiza,

3:18 ngaphansi kwe-Apache 2.0. Isebenzisa imodeli eyodwa, i-V4.1 Flash, kuma-GPU esikhungo sedatha ye-Nvidia Blackwell noma ama-chip e-Huawei Ascend, futhi kuphela ngokuphathwa okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Uhlelo lwe-KV cache nokulinganisa komthwalo akukho kulesi sishicilelwa, ngakho uthola injini ngaphandle kwemoto yonke. Ushintsho oluthakazelisayo yimodi yokunganaki ibatch. Yivule, futhi imiphumela ihlala ifana kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izicelo ezabelana ngebhakhaphu, ku-Nvidia kuphela.

3:43 Manje lowo mbiko.

### Ukuphazamiseka kokugcina kwase-London kwafundisani i-Google?

3:44 NgoJulayi 2022, ukupholisa kwehluleka esikhungweni sedatha esisingatha indawo a kulesi sifunda esifanayo. I-Google yavuma ukuthi izinsizakalo zesifunda nazo zathinteka. Ushintsho lwayo lwe-traffic lwaqondisa izinsizakalo zangaphakathi kude nazo zonke izindawo ezintathu esikhundleni sendawo eyodwa, ngakho-ke isitoreji sasingakwazi ukufinyelela noma iyiphi ikhophi yedatha ethile. Namuhla kwakungamandla, futhi i-Google ithi kuyeza ukuhlaziya okugcwele. Ngesikhathi leso, i-Google yathenjisa izinyathelo ezisheshayo zokuthuthukisa ukuqina kwalesi sifunda. Futhi indawo eyodwa yahluleka, futhi ezinye izinsizakalo esifundeni zaphonsa amaphutha

4:14 ngayo. Isinqumo sami sidinga ukubuyekezwa.

### Isinqumo: ingabe isifunda sase-London se-Google sidinga ukubuyekezwa?

4:16 Indawo elahlekelwa amandla yiyona kanye into izindawo ezikhona ngenxa yayo. Ngifuna umbiko we-Google uchaze ukuthi kungani yonke indawo yase-London yaphinde yaxhuxhuleka, futhi ngifuna ibhange lakho lichaze ukuthi kungani indawo eyodwa yayanele. Ngitshele kumazwana uma uzokucindezela ngokuhlukile. Uma ungathanda ukufunda lokhu kunokungizwa ngikusho, i-diff ifika ebhokisini lakho le-imeyili njalo ekuseni, mahhala ku-thedailydiff.dev, isixhumanisi ngezansi. Futhi yilokho okubangelwa namuhla. Ngingu-Niko wase-Axrisi.

4:37 Hlanganisa ngokuzibophezela.

## Imithombo

- [Multiple services are experiencing issues in the europe-west2 region (incident Xs2XTHzAVC9YnafnPyzj)](https://status.cloud.google.com/incidents/Xs2XTHzAVC9YnafnPyzj) — Google Cloud Service Health
- [Google Cloud says 'power event' behind outage hitting UK banks and websites](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cxdd8mm6qy4mo) — BBC News
- [Google Cloud says outage affecting banks and court video links caused by 'power event' (live)](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c58jd2kjp93xt) — BBC News
- [Incident report: multiple Cloud products in europe-west2, July 2022](https://status.cloud.google.com/incidents/fmEL9i2fArADKawkZAa2) — Google Cloud Service Health
- [Regions and zones](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones) — Google Cloud documentation
- [Tolerating full cloud outages with Monzo Stand-in](https://monzo.com/blog/tolerating-full-cloud-outages-with-monzo-stand-in) — Monzo
- [Google cloud outage takes down banks (discussion)](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50163961) — Hacker News
- [Notice of Order Regarding Exclusion and Removal of DeepSeek Products (2026-21447)](https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-21447.pdf) — U.S. Department of Homeland Security · Federal Register
- [DeepInfer](https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepInfer) — DeepSeek on GitHub