Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Google Cloud London: umcimbi wamandla e-europe-west2-b kanye nezinsizakalo zase-UK ezaxhuxhuleka

Lokho okuhlanganiswa yile vidiyo

• Isigameko se-Google sinikeza ukuqala ngo-07:08 isikhathi sase-London ngo-Okthoba 20, 2026; amahora amaningi sachaza kuphela amaphutha aphakeme kanye nokuphazamiseka kwenethiwekhi okuphakathi kwe-europe-west2, nesixazululo esibhalwe njengasikho okwamanje.
• Ngo-12:12 isikhathi sase-London i-Google ithe umcimbi wamandla ubangele ukuphazamiseka ngaphakathi kwendawo ye-europe-west2-b; izinsizakalo lapho bezingatholakali kanti ezinye izinsizakalo kwezinye izindawo esifundeni nazo zibe namaphutha. Imikhiqizo engamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalombili ibibhalwe kulesi sigameko.
• I-Google ibeke phambili ukubuyisela imisebenzi ekhona, yexwayisa ukuthi imisebenzi emisha kungenzeka ingakadalwa, yabika ukululama kwemisebenzi eminingi ngo-13:10 isikhathi sase-London futhi yabiza inkinga itholiwe kumakhasimende amaningi ngo-15:03, ithembisa ukuhlaziya. Ayikho imbangela eyinhloko ngaphandle komcimbi wamandla eyayishicilelwe lapho sihlola.
• I-Revolut ithe inkinga yomuntu wesithathu yabangela ukuphazamiseka kwayo nokuthi imali nedatha kuphephile; i-HSBC ithe isimo siphinde sathinta ezinye izinhlangano. I-BBC yaphawula ukuthi izinkampani eziningi azikaxhumanisi ngokusemthethweni izinkinga zazo ne-Google.
• Ama-VM namadiski endawo ahlala endaweni eyodwa, ngakho-ke ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo eyodwa kuguqula ukwehluleka kwendawo kube ukuphazamiseka okugcwele; ukusakazeka ezindaweni eziningi kukuqeda ngenxa yokulahlekelwa umthamo, ngezindleko zokukhokhela umthamo osele.
• NgoJulayi 2022 ukwehluleka kokupholisa e-europe-west2-a nakho kwabangela umthelela wesifunda; umbiko we-Google uthe ithrafikhi yangaphakathi iqondiswe kude nazo zonke izindawo ezintathu esikhundleni sendawo eyodwa, okwenza ukugcinwa kwedatha kungafinyeleli amakhophi athile.
• I-DHS iyalele imikhiqizo ye-DeepSeek, nemikhiqizo yomuntu wesithathu eyakhiwe kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ze-DeepSeek, ukuba ikhishwe kuma-IT ejensi kahulumeni; ngokwehlukana injini ye-Apache-2.0 DeepInfer ye-DeepSeek isekela i-DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash kuphela ukuze kuhlaziywe ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.

Umbhalo obhaliwe ohunyushwe

Kuhunyushwe kusuka ekulandiseni kokuqala kwesiNgisi. Umsindo namazwibela atholakalayo alawulwa yi-YouTube.

Ingabe indawo eyodwa yase-London ingawisa uhlelo lwakho lwasebhange?

0:00 Ucabanga ukuthi isifunda sefu siyaphila uma silahlekelwa yisakhiwo esisodwa. NgoLwesibili indawo eyodwa ye-Google e-London yaphazamiseka amandla, nezinhlelo zasebhange zase-UK zawa. Kule vidiyo: yini eyashiwo yi-Google? Kungani indawo eyodwa yaphazamisa isifunda sonke? Futhi ubani owayenebhakhaphu? NgoLwesibili, zingama-20 ku-Okthoba, futhi lokhu yi-The Daily Diff. Futhi lesi sifunda esifanayo sase-London sehlulekile kanje ngaphambilini. I-Google yabhalisa umbiko ngakho, futhi lowo mbiko uchaza okwenzeke namuhla.

0:23 Ngizokufika ekugcineni. I-Google Cloud ibhizinisi le-Google lokuqashisa amaseva, izizindalwazi nesitoreji. Igenye yamafu amathathu amakhulu, eduze kwe-Amazon ne-Microsoft. Isifunda sayo sase-London sibizwa nge-europe-west2, futhi sihlukaniswe izindawo ezintathu, ngakho-ke indawo eyodwa ingahluleka kanti ezinye ezimbili zisaqhubeka zisebenza. Lelo phutha liholela ku-diff yanamuhla. Ngemuva kwalokho uhulumeni wase-US u-oda i-DeepSeek ukuba iphume kuma-ejensi kahulumeni,

0:45 nenjini yokusebenza ye-DeepSeek ihamba phambili ku-Hacker News. Nali ikhasi lesimo se-Google.

Yini ngempela eyayishiwo yikhasi lesimo se-Google?

0:50 Inkinga yaqala ngo-7:08 ekuseni, isikhathi sase-London. Amahora amaningi kuphela incazelo kwakungamaphutha aphakeme nokuphazamiseka okungapheli kwenethiwekhi e-europe-west2. Ngaphansi kokusebenza, kwathi akukho okwamanje. Sonke isikhathi kuleli khasi sisendaweni yesikhathi sase-Pacific, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka e-London. Omunye umhlaziyi we-Hacker News uphawule, ngobungane. Kamuva ukusebenza kwashintsha kwaba lokhu.

1:12 Dlulisela umsebenzi wakho kwenye indawo noma isifunda, uma kungenzeka. Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyishumi nambili emini, imbangela.

Kungani indawo eyodwa yaphazamisa isifunda sonke?

1:18 Umcimbi wamandla waphazamisa indawo ye-europe-west2-b. I-Google ithi izinsizakalo zayo bezingatholakali kuleyo ndawo, futhi ezinye izinsizakalo kuso sonke isifunda zibone namaphutha. Imikhiqizo engamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalombili ibhalwe kulesi sigameko. Okokuqala, i-Google ithe inkinga yamandla isilungisiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho yabeka imisebenzi ekhona ngaphambi kwemisha, futhi yexwayisa ukuthi amakhasimende kungenzeka angakwazi ukudala imisebenzi emisha okwamanje. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esiyimaminithi ayishumi kuya ku-one, imisebenzi eminingi yayisilulama, futhi ngemva nje kwesithathu ntambama

1:43 i-Google yakubiza ngokuthi kulungisiwe kumakhasimende amaningi. Ngemuva kwalokho amakhasimende.

Ubani owayeka ukusebenza, futhi ubani owasho njalo?

1:48 I-Revolut itshele i-BBC ukuthi ibe nokuphazamiseka kwesevisi okubangelwe umuntu wesithathu, nokuthi imali nedatha kuphephile. I-HSBC yenza isixoliso yathi nezinye izinhlangano zithintekile. I-Lloyds ithe uhlelo lwayo lusebenza, nakuba abanye abantu benezinkinga. Abantu abangaphezu kwenkulungwane namakhulu amahlanu babike izinkinga ze-Revolut ku-Downdetector ngokushesha ngemva kwesishiyagalombili. Isikhungo sezinkantolo sithe izixhumanisi zaso zevidiyo zamacala akude zithintekile. I-BBC iphawula ukuthi izinkampani eziningi azizange zixhume izinkinga zazo ne-Google ngokusemthethweni.

Ingabe uhlelo lwakho beluyokusinda endaweni eyodwa emnyama?

2:15 Nali ingxenye oyilawulayo. Umshini obonakalayo noma idiski yendawo kuhlala endaweni eyodwa nje. Uma ibhange lakho lonke lihlala endaweni b, umcimbi wamandla ukuphazamiseka kwakho. Kusabalalise phakathi kwe-a ne-c, futhi ulahlekelwa umthamo esikhundleni samakhasimende. Lowo mthamo osele ubiza imali, yingakho amaqembu amaningi ewuyeka. I-Monzo ibhale inguqulo enkulu. Ibhange layo eliyinhloko lisebenza efwini le-Amazon, futhi uhlelo oluhlukile olumile efwini le-Google lungakwazi ukuqhubeka nezinkokhelo zamakhadi nokudluliselwa kwemali.

2:42 Ku-Hacker News, omunye umhlaziyi uqagela ukuthi imithetho yedatha yase-UK iphoqe izinkampani ukuba zingene endaweni eyodwa. Akekho okukuqinisekisile lokho. Manje enye indaba.

Kungani i-DeepSeek ivinjelwe futhi iqhubeka ngosuku olufanayo?

2:49 I-Homeland Security i-odile i-DeepSeek ukuthi iphume kuma-ejensi kahulumeni, futhi i-oda lifika ku-Federal Register namuhla. Ihlanganisa imikhiqizo ye-DeepSeek kanye nemikhiqizo yomuntu wesithathu eyakhiwe kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ze-DeepSeek. Uma uthengisa isofthiwe kuma-ejensi ase-US, funda leso sigaba ngaphambi kokuthi uthumele imodeli ye-DeepSeek ngaphakathi komkhiqizo wakho. Usuku okuqala ngalo ukuvinjelwa ku-Federal Register, injini ye-DeepSeek esanda kuvulwa umthombo, i-DeepInfer, yafika phezulu ku-Hacker News. I-DeepSeek ithi ingenjini ngemuva kwezinsizakalo zayo zokukhiqiza,

3:18 ngaphansi kwe-Apache 2.0. Isebenzisa imodeli eyodwa, i-V4.1 Flash, kuma-GPU esikhungo sedatha ye-Nvidia Blackwell noma ama-chip e-Huawei Ascend, futhi kuphela ngokuphathwa okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Uhlelo lwe-KV cache nokulinganisa komthwalo akukho kulesi sishicilelwa, ngakho uthola injini ngaphandle kwemoto yonke. Ushintsho oluthakazelisayo yimodi yokunganaki ibatch. Yivule, futhi imiphumela ihlala ifana kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izicelo ezabelana ngebhakhaphu, ku-Nvidia kuphela.

3:43 Manje lowo mbiko.

Ukuphazamiseka kokugcina kwase-London kwafundisani i-Google?

3:44 NgoJulayi 2022, ukupholisa kwehluleka esikhungweni sedatha esisingatha indawo a kulesi sifunda esifanayo. I-Google yavuma ukuthi izinsizakalo zesifunda nazo zathinteka. Ushintsho lwayo lwe-traffic lwaqondisa izinsizakalo zangaphakathi kude nazo zonke izindawo ezintathu esikhundleni sendawo eyodwa, ngakho-ke isitoreji sasingakwazi ukufinyelela noma iyiphi ikhophi yedatha ethile. Namuhla kwakungamandla, futhi i-Google ithi kuyeza ukuhlaziya okugcwele. Ngesikhathi leso, i-Google yathenjisa izinyathelo ezisheshayo zokuthuthukisa ukuqina kwalesi sifunda. Futhi indawo eyodwa yahluleka, futhi ezinye izinsizakalo esifundeni zaphonsa amaphutha

4:14 ngayo. Isinqumo sami sidinga ukubuyekezwa.

Isinqumo: ingabe isifunda sase-London se-Google sidinga ukubuyekezwa?

4:16 Indawo elahlekelwa amandla yiyona kanye into izindawo ezikhona ngenxa yayo. Ngifuna umbiko we-Google uchaze ukuthi kungani yonke indawo yase-London yaphinde yaxhuxhuleka, futhi ngifuna ibhange lakho lichaze ukuthi kungani indawo eyodwa yayanele. Ngitshele kumazwana uma uzokucindezela ngokuhlukile. Uma ungathanda ukufunda lokhu kunokungizwa ngikusho, i-diff ifika ebhokisini lakho le-imeyili njalo ekuseni, mahhala ku-thedailydiff.dev, isixhumanisi ngezansi. Futhi yilokho okubangelwa namuhla. Ngingu-Niko wase-Axrisi.

4:37 Hlanganisa ngokuzibophezela.

Imithombo

1. Multiple services are experiencing issues in the europe-west2 region (incident Xs2XTHzAVC9YnafnPyzj)Google Cloud Service Health
2. Google Cloud says 'power event' behind outage hitting UK banks and websitesBBC News
3. Google Cloud says outage affecting banks and court video links caused by 'power event' (live)BBC News
4. Incident report: multiple Cloud products in europe-west2, July 2022Google Cloud Service Health
5. Regions and zonesGoogle Cloud documentation
6. Tolerating full cloud outages with Monzo Stand-inMonzo
7. Google cloud outage takes down banks (discussion)Hacker News
8. Notice of Order Regarding Exclusion and Removal of DeepSeek Products (2026-21447)U.S. Department of Homeland Security · Federal Register
9. DeepInferDeepSeek on GitHub